Selasa, 30 April 2013

History of Windows XP


History of Windows XP

Windows XP is a line of graphical operating system created by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home and business desktop computers, laptops, and media centers (Media Center). The name "XP" is short for "Experience". Windows XP is the successor to Windows 2000 Professional and Windows Me, and is the first Windows operating system version of consumer-oriented built on the Windows NT kernel and architecture. Windows XP was first released on October 25, 2001, and more than 400 million copies used installations in January 2006, according to an IDC analyst estimates. Windows XP was replaced by Windows Vista, which was released to volume license users on 8 November 2006, and worldwide to the general public on January 30, 2007. Many Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) and retail sales also stop production of devices with Windows XP on June 30, 2008. Microsoft has continued to sell Windows XP through Custom-built PC (smaller OEMs who sell assembled computers) until January 31, 2009. Windows XP may still be available for corporate users with volume licensing, as a means to downgrade to computers that are not yet ready to run the new operating system, Windows Vista Business Edition or Ultimate Edition or Windows 7 Professional.
Windows XP is available in various editions. The most common editions of the Windows XP operating system is Windows XP Home Edition, which is targeted at home users, and Windows XP Professional, which offers additional features such as support for Windows Server domains and two physical processors, and is targeted at power users market , business and corporate clients. Meanwhile, Windows XP Media Center Edition has additional multimedia features that offer the ability to record and watch TV shows, view DVD movies, and listen to music. No more Windows XP Tablet PC Edition is designed specifically for the Tablet PC platform, which is a personal computer that uses a stylus. Windows XP was eventually released for two additional architectures other than Intel i386, which is called Windows XP 64-bit Edition for IA-64 architecture processors (Itanium) and Windows XP Professional x64 Edition for x86-64 processor architecture. There is also Windows XP Embedded, a version of Windows XP Professional that reduced its there all here for a specific market, and Windows XP Starter Edition is sold in some developing countries. In mid 2009, a manufacturer first revealed that they have a mobile phone based on the Windows XP operating system.
Version of Windows NT-based architecture is known for its stability and efficiency better than the version of Windows 9x. Windows XP presents a redesigned graphical user interface significantly, until the changes promoted by Microsoft as a more user-friendly than previous versions of Windows. A new software management facility called Side-by-Side Assembly was introduced to ameliorate the problem of "DLL Hell" that often appears in the Windows 9x. Windows XP is also the first version of Windows to use product activation "Windows Product Activation" to combat software piracy, although it is a matter of controversy. Windows XP has also been criticized by some users for security vulnerabilities computers, the integration of multiple applications such as Internet Explorer 6 and Windows Media Player are very tight, and for aspects of its default user interface. Version with Service Pack 2, Service Pack 3, and Internet Explorer 8 addressed some of these concerns.
During development, the project is the development of Windows XP known by the code name "Whistler", which is taken from an area in British Columbia, as many Microsoft employees skied at the Whistler-Blackcomb.
Based on research data from Net Applications, Windows XP still recorded a market share of 49.8 percent in July 2011. This is the first time the operating system is recorded below 50 percent market share. This is due to the rising popularity of Windows 7 that has reached 29.7 percent.
Although still dominant, Microsoft actually worried because the technology used can be said to be elderly. Last month, Microsoft released the circulars for users that now is the right time to switch from Windows XP to Windows 7. Microsoft will end support for Windows XP SP 3 in April 2014 ..
Windows XP previously known codenamed "Whistler", which was developed by Microsoft developers in the mid-2000s. Along with this project, Microsoft is also working on a new project generation successor Windows Windows Me (Millennium Edition), called codenamed "Windows Neptune" is projected as "Windows NT version of the home".
After Windows ME is considered less successful rival the success of Windows 98, Microsoft finally decided to marry the two pieces of the Windows operating systems (Windows NT-based operating systems and Windows 9x-based operating system) into a product. That's what we know now with Windows XP.

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar